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Author:
Fritz Frei-Fang

1 Testosterone and its active metabolite.

Dihydro-testosterone are essential for prostate cancer to develop, but does not actually cause prostate cancer. Men who are castrated at a young age do not develop prostate cancer.

2 Prevalence of prostate cancer

One in ten men will develop clinically significant prostate cancer in their lifetime. It is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in American males with 250 000 new cases reported annually. Prostate cancer is second only to lung cancer as a cause of cancer death in both the USA and the UK. Prostate cancer is rare among Orientals. It is more common in black than white Americans. The disease appears to present at a younger age and behave more aggressively in American blacks. Prostate cancer is common in South Africa and probably underreported as a cause of death. The exact incidence in South Africa is not known as no large-scale epidemiological studies have been performed. It is uncertain whether prostate cancer is more common in South African blacks as compared to whites. In very old men prostate cancer is not always clinically significant. Autopsy data indicate a 70% incidence of prostate cancer in 80 year old men. The majority of these men died with rather than from prostate cancer.

3 Causes of prostate cancer

There is no single cause of prostate cancer. The cancer originates in the epithelial cells of the glandular elements of the prostate. As with most cancers defects in the DNA of the cell are central to the development of prostate cancer. Multiple DNA defects are required for cancer to develop. This multi-step process takes place over time. Some defects can be inherited, while others are acquired during the patient's lifetime. Prostate cancer is exceedingly rare before the age of 40, but 1 in 8 men between the ages of 60 and 80 years suffer from the disease. 9% of all prostate cancers are caused by a genetic susceptibility, probably inherited via chromosome 1. These genetically related cancers tend to present at a relatively younger age.

4 What is prostatitis?

Prostatitis means “inflammation of the prostate”, and is one of the most common reasons men visiting the doctor in the western world. It is most common in men over the age of 30, and particularly in men over the age of 60. While prostatitis is treatable, diagnosis can be lengthy and not all treatments are successful. This is partly because the various causes of prostatitis are not fully understood. There are three main types of prostatitis:

· Acute prostatitis, which develops suddenly and may not be permanent.
· Non-bacterial prostatitis, which may develop suddenly or follow a slower or variable course. It is now more commonly called chronic male pelvic pain syndrome because it cannot be proved to be “non-bacterial”, though a bacterial cause cannot be identified.
· Chronic (bacterial) prostatitis, which develops gradually and may only have subtle symptoms, though it often continues for a prolonged period.
· asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis - which has no symptoms at all but results in an inflamed prostate, is sometimes mentioned. It has been discovered when biopsies are conducted on the prostate to rule out cancer, and no cancer is found. This is a histological and not a clinical diagnosis. Prostatitis is often reported on the histological analysis of TURP specimens when the prostate resection was performed for symptoms of BPH. If the patient is asymptomatic this histological finding does not warrant any treatment.

With our next information - we will inform you about the “Symptoms of prostate cancer” - so you should have a look on this site in the next 2 weeks! If you have any question send us your e-mail.

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A Quick Note From The Publisher... If you like the article above, you may be interested in the following article which is also related to The Prostate... Looking For Supplements For Prostate Health? - Which Supplements Can Help? Many people take supplements for prostate health, and some of the supplements available can provide many benefits in terms of prostate health and maintenance. There are a number of vitamin types and nutrients that are important in the healthy maintenance of prostate health, and although some can be found in foods in many cases you could be suffering a deficiency due to the body's inability to produce these nutrients naturally. When it comes to supplements for prostate health, there are a number of products that could prove useful and beneficial. As with all types of supplements, though, these should be taken with care and responsibility. Lycopene is one of the popular supplements for prostate health, and this can be found in various vegetables. However, depending on your diet you may not get enough of this vitamin, which means that you could miss out on many benefits. Our bodies do not produce this vitamin naturally, which means that you may need to supplement your diet with lycopene. This supplement can help to protect, enhance, and maintain prostate health in men. Other Supplements That Can Help - Keeping Your Prostate Healthy In addition to lycopene, there are a number of other supplements that can help you when it comes to the maintenance and health of your prostate. Vitamin types and supplements such as beta sitosterol and cornsilk can also help with the health of your prostate. Taking the right supplements can provide a number of benefits including lowering the risk of heart attacks and cancer, and preventing a range of other prostate problems that could affect those with a deficiency in these nutrients. About the Author Adam Minsky runs http://www.nutritional-supplement-resources.com , where he reviews all the latest trends in vitamin and...